As a business owner, you must obtain the following information when you hire employees:
Eligibility to Work in the United States
You must use Form I-9 to verify the identity and employment authorization of individuals hired for employment in the United States. Both employees and employers (or authorized representatives of the employer) must complete the form.
Employee’s Social Security Number
You are required to get each employee’s name and Social Security Number (SSN) and to enter them on Form W-2. You should ask your employee to show you his or her social security card and record the information.
Please note that an individual with an ITIN who later becomes eligible to work in the United States must obtain an SSN.
Employee’s Withholding
You should have a Form W-4, Employee’s Withholding Certificate, on file for each employee. Ask all new employees to give you a signed Form W-4 when they start work. Make the form effective with the first wage payment. If employees claim exemption from income tax withholding, they must indicate this on their W-4. The amount of income tax withholding must be based on filing status and withholding adjustments as indicated on the form. If a new employee does not give you a completed Form W-4, withhold tax as if he or she is single. Additional withholding may be required on wages paid to non-resident aliens.
A Form W-4 remains in effect until the employee gives you a new one. If employees claim exemption from income tax withholding, they must give you a new Form W-4 each year.
Unemployment Insurance
The Federal Unemployment Tax Act (FUTA), with state unemployment systems, provides for payments of the unemployment compensation to workers who have lost their jobs. As an employer, you need to pay both a federal and a state unemployment tax for your employees.
Workers’ Compensation Insurance
Worker’s compensation insurance is paid by the companies to provide benefits to employees who become ill or injured on the job. Worker’s compensation programs are administered by states. Please check with the state labor department for more information.
Health Plans and 401(k) Plan
For small business (with no more than 50 full-time employees), there are no legal requirement to provide the health insurance to employees. But employees usually prefer jobs when employers provide health insurance. Health insurance programs allow workers and their families to take care of essential medical needs. If you pay the cost of an accident or health insurance plan for your employees, including an employee’s spouse and dependents, the payments are not wages and are not subject to Social Security, Medicare, and FUTA taxes, or federal income tax withholding.
It is optional to offer your employee a 401(k) plan. It can show you value your employees and can also boost their satisfaction. And both employers and participants in qualified plans may take advantage of significant tax benefits that include taking a deduction for contributions to the plan (employer) and sheltering income and plan earnings from income tax until distributed (participant).
All information in this article is only for the purpose of information sharing, instead of professional suggestion. Kaizen will not assume any responsibility for loss or damage.
In addition to the four employee benefits previously discussed, it is essential to consider a fifth benefit: health insurance, which represents the most significant expense associated with employee benefits in contemporary workplaces. The Affordable Care Act (ACA) stipulates that organizations employing 50 or more full-time employees are subject to a tax penalty unless they provide adequate healthcare coverage that complies with ACA standards for their full-time workforce.
It is also advisable for employees to engage in a comprehensive dialogue with prospective candidates regarding the company's benefits package prior to joining the organization. It should be noted that the provision of employee benefits is not a mandatory requirement. However, there are five notable exceptions where such provisions are legally binding: Social Security
The IRS Schedule C (Form 1040) is commonly utilized by individuals to submit their individual income tax returns, disclosing their annual income, and determining the taxable portion after accounting for tax deductions and credits. The following will talk about entities that are required to report on Schedule C, as well as the specific deductions applicable to Schedule C.
Maintaining accurate and organized records is a crucial obligation for small business proprietors, irrespective of the size of their workforce, the nature of their services, or the type of business entity. Recordkeeping involves the systematic and methodical storage of business documents. The subsequent section examines the significance of recordkeeping for small businesses and outlines the recordkeeping requirements stipulated by the IRS.