2023-09-12U.S. Individual Foreign Tax Credit Introduction
1. |
The tax must be imposed on you: you can claim a credit only for foreign taxes that are imposed on you by a foreign country or U.S. possession. |
2. |
You must have paid or accrued the tax: You could claim a credit only if you paid or accrued the foreign tax to a foreign country or U.S. possession. If you file a joint return, you can claim the credit based on the total of any foreign income tax paid or accrued by you and your spouse. |
3. |
Your qualified foreign tax is only the legal and actual foreign tax liability that you paid or accrued during the year. The amount of the foreign tax that qualifies for the credit must be reduced by any refunds of foreign tax made by the government of the foreign country or the U.S. possession. |
4. |
Generally, only income, war profits, and excess profits taxes (collectively referred to as income taxes) qualify for the foreign tax credit. Foreign taxes on wages, dividends, interest, and royalties generally qualify for the credit. |
Step1: |
Determine the qualified foreign income taxes paid or accrued for the tax year. |
Step2: |
Compute the foreign tax credit limitation. Your foreign tax credit cannot be more than your total U.S. tax liability multiplied by a fraction. The numerator of the fraction is your taxable income from sources outside the United States. The denominator is your total taxable income from U.S. and foreign sources. |
Step3: |
Determine the lesser of qualified foreign taxes paid (step 1) or the foreign tax credit limitation (step 2). |