According to the relevant laws and regulations in China, foreign investors should make their capital contribution to their foreign invested enterprises established in China in foreign exchange or offshore RMB, except for the circumstances explicitly stipulated by laws and regulations that onshore RMB can be used for capital contribution.
Currently, the specific circumstances explicitly stipulated by laws and regulation that onshore RMB contribution can be made are as follows:
RMB profits acquired from the foreign invested enterprise within China
RMB funds acquired from equity transfer within China
RMB funds acquired from capital reduction within China
RMB funds acquired from liquidation within China
RMB funds acquired from early recovery of investment
RMB funds acquired from foreign exchange settlement of security deposits from abroad
Besides the above circumstances, it is possible for the foreign investors to make capital contributions to the foreign invested enterprises with other lawful RMB funds obtained within China, for example, foreign natural persons’ wages and salaries acquired within China, income acquired from disposal of assets within China and so on?
Although the current laws and regulations of the PRC do not explicitly prohibit foreign investors from using other onshore RMB to make capital contributions, most foreign exchange administration authorities and banks do not recognize such capital contribution in practice and foreign natural persons are required to remit their wages and salaries acquired within China, income acquired from disposal of assets within China and so on to their overseas or offshore accounts first, and then use foreign exchange to make capital contributions to the foreign invested enterprises.
Even though the foreign exchange administration authorities and banks in some areas recognize the use of foreign natural persons' wages and salaries acquired within China, income acquired from disposal of assets within China and so on to make capital contribution under specific circumstances, there is still a legal risk that such capital contribution will be deemed illegal.
Therefore, it is not recommended for foreign investors to use onshore RMB that is not explicitly stipulated by laws and regulations to make capital contributions to the foreign invested enterprises in order to avoid risks.
KAIZEN Group is equipped with experienced and highly qualified professional consultants and is therefore well positioned to provide professional advices and services in respect of the formation and registration of company, application for various business licences and permits, company compliance, tax planning, audit and accounting in China. Please call and talk to our professional consultants for details.
Disclaimer
All information in this article is only for the purpose of information sharing, instead of professional suggestion. Kaizen will not assume any responsibility for loss or damage.
The profits obtained by the foreign investors within the territory of the PRC can be freely remitted out according to the Foreign Investment Law of the PRC. However, foreign invested enterprises (FIE, foreign invested limited liability companies) must meet certain conditions and complete specific procedures when applying to remit out the distributed profits (dividends) to overseas shareholders.
With the continuous opening-up of China's cross-border employment market, an increasing number of foreign professionals are choosing to develop their careers in China. First-time applicants often face issues such as conceptual confusion, complex documentation requirements, and tight timelines.
Nowadays, most of the tax incentives implemented in China require taxpayers to determine by themselves whether they are qualified, declare and enjoy tax incentives and retain relevant materials for future inspection. Under such circumstances, enterprises shall actively prevent their own tax-related risks when enjoying tax preferential policies on the basis of the provisions of tax policies.
Tax is the most important source of fiscal revenue of China. It is also an important economic lever utilized by the State to strengthen macro-economic regulation, which produces important impacts on China' s economic and social development. After the tax system reform in 1994 and the fine-tuning of it in subsequent years, China has preliminarily built up a tax system adaptable to the socialist market economy, which has been playing an important role in assuring China's fiscal revenue